![]() This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. The movie starts showing racial tension and riots in the society among different ethnic minority groups fighting for their rights. Freedom Writers is a 2007 drama film written and directed by Richard LaGravenese and starring Hilary Swank, Scott Glenn, Imelda Staunton, Patrick Dempsey and Mario.įreedom Writers is true story based movie showing racism and social disorder life in America. riots, “Freedom Writers” is the story of an idealistic teacher’s attempts to make a difference in the lives of her at-risk students.įreedom Writers. Based on actual diary accounts of several teenagers following the L.A. The Music is made by Mark Isham, will.i.am, Talib Kweli and other various artists. The director of the movie is Richard LaGravenese and the screenwriters are the Freedom Writers, Erin Gruwell and Richard LaGravenese. What are the names of the Freedom Writers? ![]() Manuel “Manny” Scott’s early life was in part the inspiration for the character Marcus in the 2007 movie “Freedom Writers.” Scott spoke during a Cumberland County Schools virtual community outreach event called “Gathering of the Village.” ![]() Manuel “Manny” Scott’s early life was in part the inspiration for the character Marcus in the 2007 movie “Freedom Writers.” Scott spoke during a Cumberland County Schools virtual community outreach event called “Gathering of the Village.” Which character was Manny in the Freedom Writers movie? Although Gruwell gave up a lot for The Freedom Writers, she also gained a lot. And the more her dad saw this, the more he began to support her. All the pain from her personal life just pushed her more to help her students graduate. This passionate, idealistic teacher uses her belief in equal opportunities for all to help a group of at-risk students learn to trust in themselves and work hard to achieve their own success.įreedom Writers (2007) – Kristin Herrera as Gloria Munez – IMDb.Įrin and her husband did divorce in real life, and for similar reasons. Scott Glenn as Steve Gruwell, Erin’s Father.Įrin Gruwell/Spouse Who is the main protagonist in Freedom Writers?Įrin Gruwell Character Analysis.In the earlier years of her life, she saw her father rousted by police and taken away from his community for the crime of “being respected by his people” too much. How did the characters in Freedom Writers change?Įva changes throughout the story by going from a naive, frightened young girl to a thoughtful, confident young woman. Some of the students play more prominent parts in the movie than others – for example, Eva, the most vocally rebellious student in the class Jamal, who is the target for racist comments Cindy,… Who are the five most important freedom writers characters? The main characters in “Freedom Writers” are the teacher, Erin Gruwell, and the students. Who are the most important characters in Freedom Writers? 6 Which character was Manny in the Freedom Writers movie?.5 Who was Manny Scott in Freedom Writers?. ![]() 4 Who is the main protagonist in Freedom Writers?.2 Who are the five most important freedom writers characters?.1 Who are the most important characters in Freedom Writers?.
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Then the unabashed kitty was head butting me like we were old friends. Within 30 seconds he was cheek rubbing my fingers with gusto. On his own, Timothy came up to my hand and sniffed cautiously. But then there was Timmy, a gray tabby cat. Others would only accept a treat if it was tossed a safe distance away. Packing special salmon treats, I went into the room to see who could be plied with delicious goodies. Its kitten room has a range of very friendly to extremely shy residents. Timmy was accepted into the North Fork Animal Welfare League’s kitten program through a community cat caregiver. Especially tabbies! I got to meet a sweet gray tabby cat named Timmy who represents all that’s wonderful about these partnerships and the stripy, tiny ghost tigers they rescue. Through these partnerships, kittens get adopted into loving homes. Partnerships between community cat caregivers and local shelters help save more cats’ lives. Or they simply come around because yummy food and a chin scratch feels pretty good. ![]() While there are some true feral felines who prefer to eschew human contact, many youngsters are friendlier to people. A Gray Tabby Cat Makes a Good HousemateĪs tabby patterns are prevalent across feline breeds, many community cats (a.k.a. So, it only seems fitting that the tabby pattern is linked to the same genetics that give cheetahs their spots! Timmy the gray tabby cat. And tabby is the coat of the “first” domesticated cats - the African wild cat, the Asiatic wild cat and the European wild cat. Lynx, the sand cat, Pallas’s cat and the Scottish wild cat are just a few whose appearance looks much like our domestic cat … but they’re best suited to hunt real prey, not catnip toys. In fact, many of our house cat’s closest wild relatives hew to their tabby patterns. This strategic coat helped Felis catus survive on their own before becoming indispensable to the humble human. The tabby stripes are also believed to be the best for camouflage. Tabby is considered a dominant trait, so it’s not surprising that the stripy tabby pattern is not only featured across breeds but also many members of community cat colonies boast the striking design. Unlike orange tabby cats, gray tabbies can be found in both sexes equally. Male cats get their coloring from their mother’s genes while female cats get a gene from each of their parents. Genetics determine those tabby nose colors … but cat parents should know that cat noses can change color! And tabbies are also known to have brick red or gray pads on their paws. Eye ColorsĪ gray tabby cat might have a variety of eye colors. One mark of distinction for this fabulous feline is that Valspar has an interior paint color called Tabby Cat Gray! Gray is sometimes also referred to as blue - but let’s not split hairs. ![]() Gray is the more popular spelling in the United States while grey is more prevalent in England. Is it gray tabby cat or grey tabby cat? According to Merriam-Webster, both spellings are correct for these two adjectives. Let’s learn some fun facts about the gray tabby cat! Is he a gray - or grey - tabby cat? Photography © bebuntoon | iStock / Getty Images Plus. The striped tabby motif appears on almost every type of cat from the ubiquitous Domestic Shorthair to the rarer Scottish Fold. Remember - tabby is not a breed of cat, it’s a reference to a most recognizable coat pattern. Gray tabbies sport that striking “M” on their foreheads like crowns. Of all the cats in the world of felines, the gray tabby cat is arguably one of the best-dressed kitties around. ![]() Find which has the tools you need included. Many of the best screen recording software tools let you annotate, add text and cursor actions. Top-end screen capture tools like Camtasia offer professional-grade recording and features, but those perks come at a premium. While most desktop options have screen recorders for Windows 10 and Mac available, you’ll need to find separate alternatives for iOS and Android. ![]() Some of the best screen recorders are ideal for a specific purpose - for example, OBS Studio is the best for recording games, but might not fit in the workplace.ĭecide which device is capturing footage. When choosing which screen recorder is best for you, there are five main areas you’ll need to explore. Why you can trust TechRadar We spend hours testing every product or service we review, so you can be sure you’re buying the best. ![]() However, monthly and annual subscription plans offers unlimited screen capturing and all other tools. The free version of the tool is also little more than a trial - with a severe one-minute recording restriction. Unfortunately, like FlashBack Express, RecExperts offers no meaningful post-production editing tools (you can trim, watermark, and add intros and outros, but not much else). It’s very straightforward, with an interface built for seamless navigation. In addition to capturing your screen (or an area of it) and system sounds (if you select it), RecExperts auto-detects any connected webcams and microphones.īecause of this, you shouldn’t need to fiddle around in the settings to capture everything you need. When we tested out the screen recorder, we highly rated how easy it was to set-up and use. That makes it a good screen capture tool for delivering presentations, webinars, gaming or just quickly showing how to perform a specific task on a computer. Packed with useful features, including a scheduler and GIF creator, the software can capture footage at up to 4K/60fps. You just need to get used to the interface.ĮaseUS RecExperts offers one of the best screen recorders for Windows and Mac. But OBS Studio is free, open-source, and has just about every tool you need to make capture, stream, and create content. So, it's not as intuitive to set up or use as some rivals. It feels like there’s always one too many clicks to get the work done." We also felt the user interface could overwhelm newcomers to the software.ĭuring our review, we wrote: "It’s a bit like you have to wrestle with its way of working, until you capitulate and have to work on its terms. When we tested out the product recently, we thought it was a great tool, though hampered by frustrating design choices and minor glitches. On top of that you get advanced features like noise reduction (for your voiceovers) and the ability to set transitions between your scenes.Īll of this is overkill if you just want to record a quick clip – and to the complete beginner, OBS Studio perhaps isn't the best screen recorder for you. You can record sound and voice from various devices supported by the operating system, such as a microphone (for sound recording) or line in.ĭuring video capture, you can switch to the drawing mode at any time and use a pencil to mark an area of the captured video that can be used for creating a tutorial.OBS Studio is our pick for best screen recorder that's free and open-source - and with good reason: available on Windows, Linux, and Mac, the screen recording and streaming software lets you effortlessly blend different sources and audio tracks together, packing in professional-grade features typically only found in expensive, premium capture tools.īuilt with gamers in mind, live streaming options feature prominently, but you can just as easily save your recordings to disk. Recording sound from various external devices When releasing new versions of our products, we scan them with all major anti-virus tools to ensure our distributive files are clean and secure. Yes, VSDC Screen Recorder is safe to download. Is VSDC Screen Recorder safe to download? In the future, we’re planning to release premium features for advanced game recording, however, we’ll make an announcement once it happens. No, there are no limitations in the free version of the screen recorder. The output format for videos is MP4 the output formats for images are PNG, JPEG and BMP.Īre there any limitations in the free version? What are the output formats of the recorded videos and screenshots? More so, you can connect several audio and video recording devices and use them simultaneously. Yes, you can record videos from a web camera while capturing a desktop screen. If you’re using a gaming console, you can screen record an HDMI video output. You can record 2D & 3D games and save videos in 4K UHD quality with the framerate up to 480fps. Sure! VSDC is perfect for game recording. You don’t need the Internet connection to record your screen and save the video. An 18-year-old male was killed and another teen, a year older, was wounded in the Morris Avenue shooting. A motive in the holiday violence remains unclear. The 18-year-old was later identified as Moise Figueroa, as cops also announced an arrest in the shooting.Īriel Velasquez, 19, and Ramon Santos, 28, were arrested and charged with murder, attempted murder, manslaughter, attempted manslaughter and criminal possession of a weapon. The mayor did not make any public statements during his visit, which came about 24 hours after he’d touted the holiday weekend as “one of the safest in 19 years” in a tweet. The fatal victims Wednesday included an 18-year-old man shot on Morris Avenue in the Bronx, with a 19-year-old wounded in the same incident - drawing Mayor Eric Adams to the scene as police investigated. The NYPD also took the same action during crises such as the September 11 terror attacks and the Washington Heights riots in 1992, according to the sources. The department called a full “level four mobilization” - the highest level response in which 600 cops flood the streets - last in 2020 amid rampant looting during protests in the city over the police-involved death of George Floyd in Minneapolis, Minnesota, the sources said. Tuesday, following the July Fourth fireworks - in which 130 extra cops from the four other boroughs descended on The Bronx, which saw the majority of the holiday weekend’s gun violence. ![]() Police sources said the NYPD called a modified “level four mobilization” at around 10 p.m. The bloodshed in The Bronx was part of 12 separate shootings in the city within eight hours Wednesday morning, leaving two people dead and 11 injured, according to police. Tory Lanez on Megan Thee Stallion shooting: ‘I refuse to apologize’įive shootings erupted in The Bronx in the span of one hour and 40 minutes early Wednesday after the NYPD mobilized over rampant gun violence in the borough - with bullets flying across the Big Apple as the Fourth of July holiday came to a close, cops and sources said. ![]() Three men killed in separate overnight NYC shootings ID’d with no arrests made Woman murdered by Bosnian bodybuilder ex-husband shared daughter’s photo in her final Instagram post: report Boy, 11, possibly faces manslaughter charges after he allegedly fatally shot 8-year-old girl his mom was babysitting ![]() If the customer buys a can of paint from Home Depot for $27 and they find it later at Lowe’s for $24, then Home Depot will give them $3 back. If a customer purchases a can of paint on Wednesday the 3rd and finds the same exact can of paint 2 weeks later for a lower price, then Home Depot will refund the difference. What if the customer already bought the can of paint? Home Depot will also match an online price. So, the price will not be $32.27, it will actually be $29.04. Once the manager sees the price difference and approves the price change, the customer can buy the same can of paint at Home Depot for 10% less than the original price at Lowe’s. The customer can show the paint and price to an employee at the Home Depot paint department. Home Depot also carries the same paint, but the price at Home Depot is $39.14. If customers find an item from one of their competitors that is lower than their own price, the store will adjust the price of the item to 10% lower.įor example, Lowe’s has a can of Benjamin Moore matte exterior and it cost $32.27. But what about the price of their paint?Īlong with a paint match service, Home Depot also has a price match guarantee. Home Depot can match any color paint from any of their competitors. They can teach the customer on how to paint and about the tools required to paint furniture, exterior rooms like patios, and stucco or popcorn ceilings. The employees in the paint department are knowledgeable. If I had stuck with the type of paint I was originally looking for, anyone who walked into that room would have been blinded. The room that was to be painted was a full sun room. The paint I wanted was far too shiny and would have made the room very bright. ![]() ![]() The employees in the painting department will help any customer who does not know the right paint to purchase for their project. If a customer chooses the wrong color, Home Depot will return and exchange the paint, as long as only a small amount was used.Customers can also use the online store and app to purchase paint online.The new price will be 10% lower than the competitor’s.Home Depot prices match any paint if the customer finds the same product for cheaper at a competitor’s store.Home Depot has an app that allows users to take pictures for paint matching.And the department has several services their customers can take advantage of. Home Depot has an entire paint department dedicated to creating beautiful paint colors.What makes Home Depot’s paint matching service so good? According to the average customer, Home Depot’s paint matching services are excellent. Home Depot also has one of these paint matching services. Many hardware stores now offer paint matching services so their customers can find the perfect shade of paint on a single visit. Gone are the days of customers visiting multiple hardware stores to find the perfect shade of paint. ![]() Navicat describes itself as an ideal solution for MySQL administration and development. It has a server dashboard that monitors running processes.It focuses strictly on MySQL and is tailored for macOS.It provides editors for everything, not just tables or query content. Querious is a MySQL client designed by Araelium, and it’s packed with convenient features to build, configure and monitor MySQL databases. The community edition has limited access, especially for importing from CSV or DDL.Ability to auto-generate different queries.It displays ER diagrams even when a database doesn’t have a schema.The community edition is free, while the enterprise edition has different plans starting at $99 per year. These plugins enable you to extend the functionalities of Dbeaver or enhance it. It’s based on an open-source framework that allows the writing of various extensions or plugins. Need a licensed version to open more tabsĭbeaver is a free multi-platform, open-source database tool.Differentiates between the production and test environments using colors in the toolbars.Easy for formatting queries and data extraction.TablePlus offers a limited free trial and has a basic plan of $79 per license, a standard plan of $99 per license, and a custom license of $49 per device. Powerful features like the ability to take database snapshots with multi-window views and tabs, keep track of changes, and an SQL editor that highlights syntax make it stand out easily. It stands out for its intuitive GUI and simple design. TablePlus is a solid database client that manages multiple relational databases like MySQL, Postgres, SQLite, and Redis. Lack of integration into other devices or file storage services like Dropbox.Execution of multiple queries at once with all the results displayed simultaneously.It is lightweight and allows quick access to MySQL servers. ![]() ![]() It costs $5 per month, $69.99 per year, and $129.99 for a one-time, lifetime payment. ![]() It supports Amazon or Azure relational database services, MySQL 5.0, and other cloud instances. SQL PRO is a powerful MySQL manager designed by the Microsoft SQL Management Studio. You'll likely find one or more MySQL clients to fit your needs and requirements. This article presents a carefully picked and reviewed list of the best MySQL GUI clients for macOS. So, MySQL GUI clients enable you to communicate and manage your databases. Interacting with an application through a GUI rather than typing commands in a text-based interface like a command-line interface (CLI) is more intuitive and user-friendly. What is a Graphical User Interface (GUI)? A GUI lets you interact with an application through visual elements such as buttons, windows, icons, and menus.
![]() This property affirms that it adheres to the cleaning and disinfection practices of SafeStay (AHLA - USA). Each guestroom is kept vacant for a minimum of 24 hours between bookings. Contactless check-in and contactless check-out are available. Social distancing measures are in place staff at the property wear personal protective equipment a shield is in place between staff and guests in main contact areas periodic temperature checks are conducted on staff. /rebates/2fho9267885122fsea-shore-motel-santa-monica-united-states-of-america2f&. Disinfectant is used to clean the property commonly-touched surfaces are cleaned with disinfectant between stays bed sheets and towels are laundered at a temperature of at least 60☌/140☏. This property advises that enhanced cleaning and guest safety measures are currently in place. Cash is not accepted. For guests' safety, the property includes a fire extinguisher and a smoke detector in each accommodation. This property accepts Visa, Mastercard, American Express, and Discover. The provision of housing is linked to their trade, business, or profession. ![]() All of the comfortable air-conditioned rooms are privately owned but offer all of the amenities and services you would expect from a Fire Island hotel for a relaxing and carefree beach vacation. DIP MOTEL F元819 SEABREEZE MOTEL SEAGATE MOTEL F元881 F元766 SEASHORE MOTEL F元899. The Seashore Condo Hotel is conveniently located in Ocean Bay Park, Fire Island just steps from the Ferry, beach and Great South Bay. This property is managed by a professional host. Best hospitality and Hotel owner Amir is very gentle and helpful minded person.He will arrange every booking in Andaman without any extra amount and they will. HOTEL AND MOTEL FIRE SAFETY ACT OF 1990 NATIONAL MASTER LIST MAY 1996. Special requests can't be guaranteed and may incur additional charges. Special requests are subject to availability at the time of check-in. Safety features at this property include a fire extinguisher and a smoke detectorĬharges for extra guests may apply and vary according to property policy.Ī cash deposit, credit card, or debit card for incidental charges and government-issued photo identification may be required upon check-in. This property accepts credit cards cash is not accepted Special requests are subject to availability upon check-in and may incur additional charges special requests cannot be guaranteed Government-issued photo identification and a credit card, debit card, or cash deposit may be required at check-in for incidental charges Extra-person charges may apply and vary depending on property policy Read real family reviews before you book and browse candid photos and detailed information for the Sea Shore Motel. ![]() Masking is ideal for blurring faces to protect identities or removing unwanted marks, offering privacy and creativity for a polished final product. With this feature, you can apply special effects inside or outside the masked area. VSDC Free Video Editor allows you to create masks of various shapes to hide, blur, or highlight specific elements in your video. VSDC also provides a useful subtitles editor, enabling you to easily add, customize, and time subtitles for your videos. With features like typewriter and scrolling text, you can bring your text to life and add dynamic elements to your videos. VSDC offers a comprehensive range of text effects that are completely free and allow you to create captivating animations. Newbies or those, who would like to save time, can benefit from stylish Instagram-like filters applied in one click. Using a wide array of adjustable parameters, you can attach a unique professional style to your video. One more way of changing the look of your video image according to your preferences is color blending. Since the number of available visual effect is very high, they are split into five categories for ease of navigation: color correction, object transformation, object filters, transition effects and special fx.īlending modes and Instagram-like filters You can apply various visual and audio effects to your videos to achieve the necessary result. With intuitive controls, you can achieve your desired results without expensive equipment or advanced skills. Ideal for live events or interviews, you can easily select the best moments from each camera to create a dynamic and engaging final video. Multicam feature in VSDC Free Video Editor lets you synchronize and switch between two videos captured from different angles. Besides, various parameters, shape and position of objects can change arbitrarily over time. ![]() This means that unlike in most other editors, where scenes come one after another in a linear sequence and certain order, our software allows objects to be placed in any position on the timeline and have any size. The 2021 Champion had almost halved it across the Italian and Czech Rounds before his Race 2 crash and, while there are still plenty of twists to come, the momentum is firmly back in the red corner.Multi-purpose Microsoft Word calendars 2022 for the United States – practical, versatile, customizable and free to download and print. Instead of the gap between Bautista and Razgatlioglu being potentially as low as 44 points had Razgatlioglu won, or perhaps 54 if Bautista took victory with the Yamaha star in P2, the gap opened to 74 points heading into the summer break. ![]() MOMENTUM BACK IN RED: Razgatlioglu’s Race 2 crash hands 25-point swing to the #1īautista and Razgatlioglu had been engaging in an epic battle during Race 2 but it all came to an end on Lap 17 when the #54 crashed after he suffered blistering on his rear tyre while running in P1. ![]() In Race 2, there was little to separate BMW and Honda on-track with Redding in eighth and Xavi Vierge (Team HRC) in ninth as their battle for fourth in the Manufacturers’ Championship continues just one point separates them. Scott Redding (ROKiT BMW Motorrad WorldSBK Team) took fourth in Race 1 after starting from the pitlane to change from wets to intermediate tyres, while Iker Lecuona (Team HRC) was fifth after he started on the intermediates. It was a milestone 50 th win for the Spaniard and it was also his 18 th of the season: a new record, beating the previous of 17 held by Jonathan Rea (2018, 2019) and Doug Polen (1991).īMW AND HONDA SURGE UP THE ORDER: top five in Race 1 for bothīoth BMW and Honda have had challenging 2023 campaigns so far without making the progress they would’ve liked, but the Czech Round gave them a beacon of hope after strong performances. A last lap move on Axel Bassani (Motocorsa Racing) moved him into third in the Superpole Race and, after a mega fight with Toprak Razgatlioglu (Pata Yamaha Prometeon WorldSBK) in Race 2, claimed victory. He scored 12 th in Race 1 after opting to start on the wet tyres and lost the best part of 20 seconds while pitting. Sixth on Friday after two practice sessions and only 14 th in Tissot Superpole – albeit he had a faster lap deleted for yellow flags – meant he was on the back foot. SUBDUED ON SATURDAY, STUNNING ON SUNDAY: Bautista turns it around to make historyĪlvaro Bautista ( Racing – Ducati) started the weekend off the pace and ended it by writing his name into the history books. He was slower than the slick tyre runners, but his first laps meant he had enough of a gap to end his 252-day drought without a win and return to the top step. Pushing like mad in the opening stages on intermediate tyres, when the rain tyres were quicker, he was in a position to move to the front when riders pitted to ditch their rain tyres for slicks. When the rain fell shortly before Race 1, it was a golden opportunity for the six-time Champion, and he took full advantage. After a difficult 2023 for him and Kawasaki so far, with eight podiums in 21 races, but no wins heading into the Czech Round, the #65 had started changing expectations and targets to the podium. Jonathan Rea’s (Kawasaki Racing Team WorldSBK) last win came in 2022 at the season-ending Australian Round, in a rain-affected Race 1. THE DROUGHT ENDS IN THE RAIN: inspired intermediate tyre gamble for Rea in Race 1 ![]() ![]() Rain caused chaos in Race 1 which led to a multitude of differing strategies as riders looked to master the wet conditions, while it was dry in Race 2 which led to a battle for the ages between the two title contenders. The MOTUL FIM Superbike World Championship visited the Autodrom Most and the 2023 Acerbis Czech Round was just as dramatic as the previous two visits, with records broken this year, a long wait for a win came to an end and a potentially title-deciding crash in Race 2. Comedian Timmie Rogers appeared as the emcee at the Shan-Doo Club. Comic actor Don Bexley, best known for his role as Bubba on Sanford and Son, played the bawdy emcee during the amateur contest sequence. She was cast in several notable films and Broadway productions of the 1970s and 1980s, including Francis Ford Coppola's The Cotton Club (1984) and Gardens of Stone (1987).Īfrican American audiences likely recognized a few familiar faces in cameos and bit roles sprinkled throughout Sparkle. McKee benefitted the most from Sparkle as reviewers singled out her vibrant performance, and she became an idol for a generation of African American girls. Levi is portrayed by Dorian Harewood, who went on to a successful career as a character actor in film and television, including Stanley Kubrick's Full Metal Jacket (1987). Stix is played by Philip Michael Thomas, who would become a major television star as Ricardo Tubbs on Miami Vice. Sparkle was her second feature film, preceding her breakthrough performance in Fame by four years. Cara was only 16 when she costarred in Sparkle, but she had already been performing on Broadway and on television for nine years. Sparkle boasts a notable cast of newcomers, who would go on to wider fame, as well as bit players who were veterans of black entertainment circuits from an earlier era. Dwan Smith costars as Delores, who becomes more interested in racial issues and politics than singing, while a teenage Irene Cara plays the title character who is destined to be the biggest star. Lonette McKee stars as Sister Williams, a beautiful, self-assured woman who falls under the sway of a smooth-talking rogue who leads her into drugs. They quickly become a sensation in the local club scene, but the sisters display disparate personalities, creating a stumbling block to fame and fortune. The trio are managed by two young men from the neighborhood, Stix and Levi. In Sparkle, three Harlem sisters-Sister, Delores and Sparkle Williams-form a singing group in dubbed Sister & the Sisters. Along the way, a diva emerges from the group while the others fall prey to the temptations of men and drugs. The essential ingredients for such a tale includes their management by a Svengali-like male, who must contend with clashing egos and a merciless music business. The success stories of these all-female singing groups were told and retold in publicity, biographies and promotional materials until an archetypal tale emerged that seemed to describe the path to success for all of them. But, before Dreamgirls, there was Sparkle, a 1976 musical starring Irene Cara, Lonette McKee and Dwan Smith, which was a precursor and maybe influence on the more well-known play and film.īoth Dreamgirls and Sparkle follow a dramatic arc familiar to a generation who grew up with the actual girl groups of the 1960s, specifically the Supremes. Most would identify this as the plot to the 1981 Broadway musical Dreamgirls and its 2006 film adaptation. As they work their way toward success, they find the road to stardom is paved with heartache, temptations and disappointments. In the late 1950s, three talented female singers from the inner city form a girl group. |
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